{"id":"W1974387693","doi":"10.3189/172756400781820471","title":"An integrated modelling approach to understanding subglacial hydraulic release events","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Glaciology","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Parks Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Arctic Institute of North America","keywords":"Geology; Meltwater; Glacier; Glacial period; Geomorphology; Surface runoff; Hydrology (agriculture); Geotechnical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003681121,0.0006006998,0.0006222877,0.0004997432,0.0004526131,0.001440606,0.001303106,0.001285472,0.002404305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001011556,0.000426147,0.0007706394,0.0004513919,0.0005333521,0.001598366,0.0008830627,0.0008840111,0.0002152743],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001486679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001584523,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03369084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02484226,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998671,0.00003449146,0.00001086402,0.00003161717,0.00002760256,0.0000283106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997531,0.0001041706,0.0000423033,0.00002031352,0.000053755,0.00002637707],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001085251,0.00002496367,0.001105301,0.00001291475,0.00001710166,0.00003253083,0.00004259049,0.9901577,0.0008474978,0.004489187,0.0001123151,0.003147156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004331217,0.000005300315,0.0001512038,0.000001455163,0.0000045068,0.0000026046,0.00001203106,0.9981678,0.00008461923,0.001267985,0.0002959626,0.000002152814],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3429093,0.0005369096,0.6388702,0.001143615,0.00007135224,0.0001441308,0.001028792,0.0007663317,0.01452938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9426664,0.0003428688,0.05300172,0.00005752185,0.00003270982,0.0001949128,0.0003648697,0.00006490532,0.003274102],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03369084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06698948,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1446915656292569,"score_gpt":0.2910665288442189,"score_spread":0.146374963214962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}