{"id":"W1974749466","doi":"10.1007/s10530-014-0695-0","title":"Quantifying effects of legal and non-legal designations of alien plant species on their control and profile","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Invasions","topic":"Biological Control of Invasive Species","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Alien; Alien species; Ecology; Introduced species; Invasive species; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033178,0.0002083242,0.0004942841,0.00002602959,0.0002002918,0.00003201689,0.000212638,0.000205817,0.00006245509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001253002,0.00006599743,0.0001121141,0.0001503406,0.0005845541,0.00006720307,0.0001158909,0.0001595431,0.000003743914],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008165769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007031687,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009715899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001487033,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986458,0.0002669225,0.0003413329,0.0003489773,0.0001311014,0.0002658688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954334,0.004085761,0.0001921691,0.00007595037,0.00009034372,0.0001223198],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009765382,0.0001339466,0.01289697,0.00001741528,0.00002452342,0.000002201344,0.00001848752,0.000001073143,0.9384859,0.04267434,0.0001299927,0.005517446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005847007,0.00319979,0.9010616,0.0001007041,0.00002068687,0.000007444989,0.0001655842,0.0001456133,0.088579,0.0007147443,0.005202333,0.0002177811],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965122,0.0002411291,0.0000685899,0.0009277958,0.00006545344,0.0004515875,0.0002189051,0.00003604799,0.001478302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99898,0.000189545,0.0002202281,0.0003860069,0.0001069324,0.00003259053,0.00003842104,0.000001082066,0.00004515607],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8881646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2691297,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.11584052679882,"score_gpt":0.2293471894866129,"score_spread":0.1135066626877929,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}