{"id":"W1975268648","doi":"10.1378/chest.125.6.2075","title":"Effect of Heliox Breathing on Dynamic Hyperinflation in COPD Patients","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CHEST Journal","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Christie (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Heliox; Medicine; Dynamic hyperinflation; COPD; Work of breathing; Anesthesia; Salbutamol; Bronchodilator; Airway resistance; Supine position; Breathing; Ventilation (architecture); Airway; Lung volumes; Cardiology; Asthma; Internal medicine; Mechanical ventilation; Lung","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003795158,0.0001261146,0.0002534877,0.0002752143,0.00005721084,0.00001527014,0.0000846226,0.00006787771,0.00008443727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002322894,0.0001027675,0.0001000864,0.0002160256,0.00006462805,0.0001251098,0.0000296767,0.0004870201,0.00003572613],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008805477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001922473,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000245724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005688648,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987407,0.0000855668,0.000285432,0.0001531226,0.0004854501,0.0002497673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993635,0.00008495015,0.0001085094,0.000155796,0.0001074754,0.0001797808],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002335653,0.0008426115,0.8750314,0.001633768,0.00007932204,0.0007917666,0.0006311852,0.001696363,0.009070204,0.00004185484,0.00002614091,0.1078197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007188638,0.0009286658,0.9855567,0.000789979,0.0000331042,0.0001770855,0.00003722639,0.0004363574,0.004574629,0.0001269878,0.0000656078,0.00008505081],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979441,0.00026076,0.00004049093,0.000170941,0.0001337899,0.0003142974,0.00000532136,0.00001029584,0.001120014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996035,0.00004636112,0.0001255168,0.00002946285,0.00009118207,0.000005640614,0.00001523529,0.00002137908,0.00006172219],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1105253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4190735,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008296158700239979,"score_gpt":0.2938484864716316,"score_spread":0.2855523277713916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}