{"id":"W1975593363","doi":"10.1002/jbm.a.10420","title":"Bone formation on two‐dimensional poly(<scp>DL</scp>‐lactide‐<i>co</i>‐glycolide) (PLGA) films and three‐dimensional PLGA tissue engineering scaffolds <i>in vitro</i>","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A","topic":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":172,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"PLGA; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Scanning electron microscope; Bone tissue; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Nanoparticle","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001130429,0.0003987709,0.000129926,0.0002196009,0.00009332767,0.0002795529,0.0001755726,0.0002220542,0.0007048881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001252585,0.0002125048,0.0001936911,0.0001326448,0.000203262,0.000163463,0.0001728739,0.0002418339,0.0001991339],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000201026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002052841,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008199484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001963992,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998906,0.00001124275,0.0000064792,0.0000212222,0.00004335779,0.00002715179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998618,0.00004336767,0.0000425856,0.000009514445,0.00001250382,0.00003025219],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002372409,0.000008047021,0.00006016623,0.00002041964,0.000002236487,0.00003614757,0.00001084234,0.00008749837,0.9992954,0.00002139207,0.000007537204,0.0004266785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009070938,0.0001808608,0.002245119,0.000006076011,0.00001072664,0.00009543219,0.00001697265,0.0008769577,0.996009,0.0000200691,0.0005261279,0.000003679012],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953449,0.0008991972,0.002339281,0.00001785258,0.00001819034,0.00001650432,0.0001053942,0.00004053141,0.001218189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952094,0.0005691306,0.002820997,0.00002639533,0.000005314227,0.00001980236,0.0001841253,0.00001697706,0.001147853],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008199484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002358079,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02743106304170129,"score_gpt":0.2837492491886596,"score_spread":0.2563181861469583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}