{"id":"W1976416997","doi":"10.1016/j.paid.2007.09.015","title":"Intelligence and speed of information-processing: A review of 50 years of research","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Personality and Individual Differences","topic":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","field":"Psychology","cited_by":405,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Information processing; Cognition; Multivariate statistics; Developmental psychology; Intelligence quotient; Cognitive psychology; Statistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002776136,0.0001709351,0.001179305,0.0002714796,0.00005110927,0.00002147555,0.0002556355,0.0001676697,0.0005601732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001090188,0.0001385585,0.0001315696,0.0004696264,0.001115385,0.0001136777,0.0001705865,0.0003690241,0.000003024691],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008636184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001538536,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005579474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007359095,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977099,0.0003688246,0.0009693626,0.0002223363,0.0005121753,0.0002174193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965444,0.002216816,0.0006479599,0.0001556303,0.0003700354,0.0000651249],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005764891,0.00004469054,0.001209341,0.1420778,0.00007585435,3.320197e-7,0.003449132,6.596775e-10,1.923869e-8,0.001807855,0.00003021547,0.8512989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003374986,0.00112892,0.1249442,0.5229587,0.001372931,0.00007624311,0.01942241,0.00000300932,0.000003350291,0.004463869,0.3245311,0.0007577649],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.005036823,0.9889727,0.00001533196,0.00001336068,0.00004121403,0.0003837707,0.000402845,0.000005225957,0.005128749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008440455,0.9912707,0.000109736,0.00002687858,0.00002967072,0.00001138077,0.00005584735,0.000005798591,0.00004950359],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8505412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6133505,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4531551709042505,"score_gpt":0.4898724066495367,"score_spread":0.03671723574528618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}