{"id":"W1976461625","doi":"10.1097/00005650-200212000-00006","title":"Proxy Reporting of Quality of Life Using the EQ-5D","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Care","topic":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Proxy (statistics); Intraclass correlation; Psychological intervention; Quality of life (healthcare); Visual analogue scale; Medicine; Psychology; Gerontology; Physical therapy; Demography; Psychometrics; Clinical psychology; Statistics; Psychiatry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02316477,0.0001092869,0.001088659,0.0000966378,0.0001079399,0.00001222912,0.0003116762,0.0001653973,0.001752208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06146801,0.0001009945,0.0001769765,0.0001875641,0.0001792398,0.0001066262,0.00007554107,0.000210295,0.00007195648],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001637593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001930724,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001659659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001098646,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9895931,0.0003804697,0.009186952,0.0003003223,0.0002883212,0.0002507992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9892425,0.000950144,0.00888857,0.0005600442,0.0001589301,0.0001998423],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001231221,0.0001518248,0.925796,0.00322696,0.0001134796,0.000002686961,0.02171247,0.0001618887,0.00001332671,0.03860702,0.008754989,0.00144698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006840887,0.0005765068,0.5909002,0.002320394,0.00009443856,0.00005586285,0.09794828,0.1809864,0.00036383,0.01816723,0.09945839,0.002287575],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9634787,0.006975699,0.001696944,0.02035646,0.0004727013,0.0004467253,0.0000966884,0.00002359966,0.006452417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948061,0.00004246623,0.0008450261,0.003889629,0.0002839453,0.0000167462,0.000007208051,0.00001541363,0.00009342586],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3348958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991603,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.7252662089152576,"score_gpt":0.4864584653233239,"score_spread":0.2388077435919337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}