{"id":"W1976740472","doi":"10.1016/j.quaint.2010.05.024","title":"The role of mass movements on landscape evolution in the Central Karakoram: Discussion and speculation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quaternary International","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Rockslide; Geology; Mass movement; Cosmogenic nuclide; Denudation; Pleistocene; Glacial period; Geomorphology; Movement (music); Paleontology; Debris; Landslide; Physical geography; Tectonics; Oceanography; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000178482,0.00005629005,0.00003710313,0.00001852687,0.00007005275,0.00003075093,0.0001982996,0.00003905796,0.0002749957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001161631,0.00002329389,0.00002267312,0.00004321865,0.00005903111,0.00009326065,0.00004494365,0.0001329833,0.00002809015],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003443746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003212892,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002415725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001371677,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993221,0.00002930327,0.0001318202,0.0001059088,0.0003082072,0.0001026745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997883,0.00002827745,0.00006125741,0.00009820623,0.000004476351,0.00001943974],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008120135,0.00005762258,0.9699836,6.686635e-7,0.000009238627,0.000002660953,0.0004251408,0.000770029,0.0161766,0.004422523,0.0001030342,0.007967722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002908758,0.00004080125,0.9400986,0.00001006934,0.000002560791,0.00000458374,0.0002553178,0.04440634,0.0006392825,0.008511096,0.005691718,0.00004869332],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9867852,0.00001040019,0.00006155152,0.00157238,0.0003717704,0.00009065339,0.000004793715,0.000004301206,0.01109892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993508,0.00002192638,0.00003719599,0.00004138612,0.00006510641,0.000004759268,0.00001200016,0.000003314296,0.0004635098],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04363631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3011011,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.002959318780681407,"score_gpt":0.2100800658540312,"score_spread":0.2071207470733498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}