{"id":"W1977083612","doi":"10.1177/0306312703336004","title":"Preparing the Next Generation of Scientists","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Social Studies of Science","topic":"Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Process (computing); Graduate students; Mathematics education; Sociology; Pedagogy; Psychology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00773163,0.0002881976,0.0002512333,0.000995902,0.00939192,0.009793845,0.001675886,0.002579391,0.01597611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01414216,0.0002917058,0.0007078312,0.0004132783,0.005515362,0.006440876,0.008900647,0.005134091,0.005582593],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002241929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007239779,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001569771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002654184,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957144,0.001787315,0.00009513194,0.0005895935,0.0007044586,0.001109164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9851131,0.001086462,0.001051072,0.001064574,0.001921448,0.009763302],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"incentives","domain_candidate":"incentives","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000232684,0.001598986,0.09408437,0.0002896373,0.0000651591,0.003532158,0.2254667,0.0005980793,0.01155683,0.1937582,0.1505442,0.318273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002623603,0.0003061669,0.0108134,0.0001640687,0.00001895793,0.001075647,0.08800226,0.0003339624,0.001489557,0.0268415,0.8708566,0.00007167446],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.580553,0.002671844,0.01341106,0.1771048,0.007534093,0.0004075188,0.0001120047,0.0003910636,0.2178146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8211007,0.001751583,0.01348677,0.02376026,0.0008918829,0.0002873369,0.0001988945,0.0001301482,0.1383924],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9922684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0534454,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4044870703197594,"score_gpt":0.5144934664428937,"score_spread":0.1100063961231343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}