{"id":"W1977114122","doi":"10.1007/s10708-005-3919-0","title":"Social Network Approach to Understand the Ethnic Economy: A Theoretical Discourse1","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"GeoJournal","topic":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ethnic group; Mainstream; Social network (sociolinguistics); Sociology; Materialism; Position (finance); Immigration; Economic geography; Social space; Human geography; Space (punctuation); Political economy; Economic system; Economics; Political science; Social science; Social media; Epistemology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002117083,0.0001071067,0.0001513909,0.00003144405,0.001796273,0.0002180643,0.0003808274,0.0001037373,0.0009182899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004973813,0.00007821847,0.0001217741,0.000202087,0.0005323659,0.0002331759,0.0000455018,0.0003255444,0.0001376537],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001920354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002390133,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001080506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003686591,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985574,0.0002861798,0.0002385995,0.0001846693,0.0001886989,0.0005444691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994225,0.0001194913,0.00008575231,0.0001212066,0.00004787091,0.0002031665],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001571625,0.00004292708,0.0004193146,0.000001436779,0.00002648173,3.400777e-7,0.08315528,0.001338622,3.633793e-7,0.8626025,0.04753437,0.004862618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006235312,0.0000549916,0.01164138,0.00001530624,0.00007814015,0.00001608595,0.1010397,0.001924225,0.000004685392,0.4934203,0.3906678,0.0005138332],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1164347,0.0005501535,0.02553048,0.09893101,0.0003466056,0.0005002511,0.000003900877,0.00006652094,0.7576364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878861,0.00006908569,0.0004631999,0.002426079,0.00733071,0.000009844732,0.000001712627,0.00001043051,0.001802854],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8714514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999995,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05154656660807581,"score_gpt":0.3299658812732262,"score_spread":0.2784193146651504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}