{"id":"W1977200993","doi":"10.1007/s00334-006-0060-z","title":"Holocene timber-line dynamics at Bachalpsee, a lake at 2265 m a.s.l. in the northern Swiss Alps","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vegetation History and Archaeobotany","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Holocene; Macrofossil; Younger Dryas; Geology; Picea abies; Vegetation (pathology); Tree line; Transect; Radiocarbon dating; Mire; Abies alba; Physical geography; Preboreal; Betula pubescens; Geography; Peat; Ecology; Climate change; Archaeology; Paleontology; Oceanography; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006252665,0.0001450954,0.0001748086,0.0001220511,0.0003306359,0.000006072438,0.0001922525,0.0001242282,0.0008320562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002957045,0.0001111793,0.0000431316,0.0001453297,0.0005754248,0.00009522059,0.00003252672,0.0002481534,0.0005389855],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003885119,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004791428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5265042,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998543,0.0003113826,0.000238173,0.0003176772,0.0002091496,0.0003806581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992735,0.0003466915,0.00007953459,0.000203071,0.0000338316,0.00006338172],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007925015,0.00002443174,0.9954085,0.00002520405,0.000005912312,0.0001028422,0.0008393694,0.002359602,0.000005575694,0.0003427494,0.0002208185,0.0005856816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003992795,0.00006948572,0.9744765,0.000009229198,0.00001011324,0.0002011804,0.00005800224,0.01255788,0.000005133918,0.001394271,0.01068215,0.0001367904],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9804125,0.005624111,0.00003830241,0.001546054,0.0001832824,0.0001785778,0.00002035499,0.00002375247,0.01197308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944943,0.0001250479,0.0001208741,0.0003254503,0.00006124306,0.000006518962,0.0003374983,0.000004220841,0.004524804],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.526025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9110432,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01363649618055081,"score_gpt":0.2065609669834815,"score_spread":0.1929244708029307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}