{"id":"W1977236680","doi":"10.1081/css-120017419","title":"Phyto-extraction of Copper, Iron, Manganese, and Zinc from Environmentally Contaminated Sites in Ethiopia, with Three Grass Species","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis","topic":"Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"International Development Research Centre; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Manganese; Zinc; Copper; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Extraction (chemistry); Chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001189158,0.0003287356,0.0001523318,0.0002734397,0.0004111761,0.0003613611,0.0001727426,0.0001718735,0.0004333941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009851572,0.0001164354,0.0001603148,0.0002130847,0.0001101614,0.0001145775,0.0001926826,0.0001730014,0.0001117988],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002752342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000325109,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005308049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01314442,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999326,0.000009478096,0.00000677714,0.00001978287,0.00001663308,0.00001458315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999189,0.00001488956,0.00001927847,0.000004786354,0.00002116799,0.00002082809],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003252177,0.0001345497,0.02870157,0.0001353949,0.00002644771,0.0001871084,0.0003235688,0.0001673965,0.9649462,0.00003309128,0.000038292,0.004981267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003350597,0.002097469,0.4206159,0.00004700944,0.0001073437,0.00055071,0.001935079,0.0008412405,0.5703136,0.00007444336,0.003361889,0.00002181448],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995655,0.00005890932,0.00008866517,0.000004449596,0.000001111262,0.000006728833,0.00009140794,0.000001850473,0.0001813902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973963,0.0001767532,0.001035702,0.00002365231,0.000001275627,0.00001065642,0.0003150331,0.00000252121,0.001038077],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005308049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01055431,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02374396372017991,"score_gpt":0.2362530398038026,"score_spread":0.2125090760836226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}