{"id":"W1977925881","doi":"10.1007/s00213-014-3541-2","title":"Operant self-administration of alcohol and nicotine in a preclinical model of co-abuse","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Psychopharmacology","topic":"Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Addiction and Mental Health","funders":"National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism","keywords":"Nicotine; Alcohol; Self-administration; Naltrexone; Alcohol intoxication; Medicine; Ethanol; Pharmacology; Anesthesia; Psychology; Poison control; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Injury prevention; Antagonist; Receptor; Biochemistry; Emergency medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000320985,0.000131649,0.0003081774,0.0001303694,0.00002017694,0.000006026509,0.0002503181,0.00009505641,0.00008638791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006756801,0.0001287427,0.00004705526,0.0001650087,0.0002257304,0.0001163656,0.00001841399,0.0002204511,0.00001086408],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001018838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004095603,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002927321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003064662,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983191,0.0002949747,0.0005947079,0.0004159511,0.0001664632,0.0002087861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992297,0.0002839965,0.0001769452,0.0001938465,0.00003153125,0.00008401369],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005598036,0.0006208984,0.007865444,0.00004286476,0.000002582519,0.000002810538,0.0004063445,0.000121228,0.989161,0.0001260845,0.0000543864,0.001036555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004156953,0.0005098601,0.004798813,0.0000145984,0.0000281392,0.00002052156,0.000004034089,0.0149846,0.9749746,0.0001258094,0.0002574304,0.0001246295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985117,0.000009854177,0.0001191745,0.0003009071,0.0001933816,0.0004499958,0.00002130649,0.00003091374,0.0003628191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980803,0.0001304598,0.000711386,0.0009623379,0.00002193924,0.00005621516,7.655501e-7,0.00001575388,0.00002085043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01486337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5249977,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07209097490963229,"score_gpt":0.4068337765593276,"score_spread":0.3347428016496953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}