{"id":"W1978064109","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.90.160402","title":"Geometric Phase in Open Systems","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":308,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum decoherence; Dephasing; Geometric phase; Physics; Phase (matter); Jump; Operator (biology); Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Statistical physics; Classical mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004441873,0.0003077724,0.0003835089,0.00100706,0.0006585842,0.0008280776,0.0007276349,0.000807965,0.004178024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00232172,0.000173915,0.0003614992,0.0005019907,0.001723719,0.002064826,0.001560141,0.0008214766,0.0003033081],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005901583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005899146,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009999602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007907286,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997963,0.00004717827,0.000005365113,0.00002152305,0.0000819313,0.00004778071],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994557,0.0002205595,0.00009527254,0.00007455795,0.00007853125,0.00007529279],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003922519,0.00003110244,0.0005448328,0.00006289107,0.00001448879,0.0001155521,0.00008737749,0.1434167,0.00353377,0.8448445,0.0004633132,0.006846357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002377778,0.00004671563,0.0003734529,0.00001192261,0.000006856469,0.00005921837,0.00004212886,0.6528221,0.001613125,0.3438814,0.001098488,0.00002084734],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6249551,0.0008907659,0.337325,0.0008975223,0.0001986809,0.00009704521,0.0001263683,0.0003812768,0.03512822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.978658,0.0003133261,0.01816582,0.00008596688,0.00005813993,0.00006767518,0.00008962991,0.00008102424,0.002480495],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004178024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01397687,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03187883274248785,"score_gpt":0.3315866460561758,"score_spread":0.299707813313688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}