{"id":"W1978064109","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.90.160402","title":"Geometric Phase in Open Systems","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":308,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum decoherence; Dephasing; Geometric phase; Physics; Phase (matter); Jump; Operator (biology); Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Statistical physics; Classical mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004271048,0.0001002272,0.0002670222,0.0001548794,0.00003352682,0.0001923188,0.0008955018,0.000004872026,0.00001163527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006547712,0.00008086633,0.00008534954,0.002121964,0.00001789924,0.000797057,0.00009309262,0.0001035993,0.0002622309],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002262861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001797567,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001533205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.182862e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990059,0.0001299809,0.0002594718,0.0001840157,0.0002174732,0.000203224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993457,0.00006642827,0.00009237156,0.0003958164,0.00002082942,0.0000788831],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002652906,0.0009211024,0.0003274599,0.001275368,0.00002535303,0.00002430024,0.0002367557,0.0002230071,0.0005423576,0.9119049,0.04923061,0.03528618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003500087,0.0002102974,0.0009799931,0.002516128,0.00003012497,0.00003521048,0.00002928563,0.05964088,0.0003627004,0.002373724,0.9293072,0.001014423],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2077899,0.03562592,0.7022703,0.01583858,0.00111979,0.004209579,0.000006585456,0.0003214166,0.03281796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9661154,0.001524123,0.001082858,0.03111711,0.00002490986,0.0001216422,0.000002390764,0.000005696948,0.000005932131],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9095311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3370535,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03187883274248785,"score_gpt":0.3315866460561758,"score_spread":0.299707813313688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}