{"id":"W1978092655","doi":"10.1007/s12011-009-8530-7","title":"Structural Changes of Cell Wall and Lignifying Enzymes Modulations in Bean Roots in Response to Copper Stress","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Suberin; Endodermis; Xylem; Cell wall; Chemistry; Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; Callose; Copper; Lignin; Phloem; Phenylalanine; Biochemistry; Peroxidase; Botany; Enzyme; Biology; Organic chemistry; Amino acid","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001223205,0.0003177541,0.0004509976,0.0002862249,0.0003778601,0.0003204968,0.0002903009,0.0003596849,0.00157439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001808642,0.0004327497,0.000346516,0.0002276972,0.0003998429,0.0004742312,0.0002279279,0.0006825384,0.0002289669],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005879043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003375973,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00530435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004082474,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998922,0.00001209382,0.000004365737,0.00003107344,0.00001276007,0.00004740769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997578,0.00002900548,0.00005678299,0.00002059562,0.00004103333,0.00009484816],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004151437,0.00001117276,0.000304069,0.00002476109,0.00000640324,0.00004710396,0.00003340729,0.00001765477,0.9987671,0.00004039711,0.00001227521,0.000320361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008475685,0.0003877379,0.2497274,0.00001026685,0.00007896599,0.0005200887,0.0004338479,0.001499635,0.7458071,0.0002589361,0.001164555,0.00002671712],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979092,0.0006651502,0.0005793839,0.00006028688,0.000009123814,0.000006278887,0.0001667343,0.00003429871,0.0005694956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969109,0.0001919599,0.0002861345,0.00002645473,0.000005947727,0.00001267947,0.0002863803,0.00001692189,0.002262737],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00530435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01054692,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1030975829400999,"score_gpt":0.3421916157869787,"score_spread":0.2390940328468787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}