{"id":"W1978300657","doi":"10.1177/0020715209105145","title":"The Thermodynamics of Unequal Exchange","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","topic":"Economic and Technological Innovation","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Per capita; Economics; Underdevelopment; Population; Panel data; Natural resource economics; Econometrics; Economic growth","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003532124,0.0004053801,0.0006917702,0.00146082,0.003956505,0.005093585,0.001087846,0.002256884,0.01449689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008795731,0.0003855143,0.0007943132,0.0009046867,0.0168424,0.009852075,0.005630433,0.002817099,0.001484301],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003709141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001993019,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002532846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001145715,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967614,0.001363392,0.0001200156,0.0005301206,0.0007796423,0.0004455633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962385,0.001881551,0.0003289388,0.0008725995,0.000416627,0.0002618398],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003570744,0.000003274809,0.00006853657,0.00001011107,0.000003184596,0.00002231813,0.0001307439,0.0003549673,0.00004181737,0.9974812,0.0008947064,0.0009854835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005269937,0.00000311279,0.0001036267,0.00001044233,0.000001426488,0.00002232289,0.00006028197,0.0007356317,0.00003293262,0.9938297,0.005190682,0.000004649852],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07296856,0.008581782,0.1059529,0.04981088,0.001988381,0.000206072,0.0006958997,0.0001842535,0.7596113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9422634,0.003557738,0.01344206,0.003563123,0.001670804,0.0004233582,0.0001947719,0.0001344175,0.03475038],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01449689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04849696,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09003765117902526,"score_gpt":0.3205526125090559,"score_spread":0.2305149613300307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}