{"id":"W1978438073","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2010.541270","title":"Personal Luck Usage Scale (PLUS): psychometric validation of a measure of gambling-related belief in luck as a personal possession","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Luck; Psychology; Scale (ratio); Social psychology; Possession (linguistics); Sample (material); Game of chance; Statistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001757711,0.0003001733,0.0003732601,0.00110476,0.0003240198,0.0004105166,0.0004670488,0.0004250675,0.002934433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005945481,0.0002756749,0.0005465648,0.0005321174,0.0003672125,0.0005473006,0.0008447377,0.0009912013,0.0004659405],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002283834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003600894,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008067237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00236565,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991862,0.0001933368,0.0001394922,0.00004881826,0.0003849916,0.000047116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961593,0.001092261,0.001453077,0.000241326,0.0005822041,0.0004717522],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001064068,0.002736013,0.8477859,0.000365786,0.000355377,0.0003452587,0.002315855,0.001216685,0.006810299,0.001090011,0.003495846,0.1324189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007091889,0.001186642,0.9922706,0.00004626974,0.00004693639,0.0007617428,0.00037936,0.001243812,0.000715351,0.0004308484,0.002818496,0.00002910586],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901769,0.00022731,0.001913229,0.0001315109,0.00003076967,0.0008139151,0.0007825487,0.00005836468,0.005865442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9844893,0.0004028956,0.009605442,0.0001324739,0.0000286886,0.0008172961,0.001394527,0.00001795153,0.003111495],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002934433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009816647,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1934296399932193,"score_gpt":0.4327768413899756,"score_spread":0.2393472013967563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}