{"id":"W1979011661","doi":"10.2308/api.2002.2.1.22","title":"Responding to “Discrediting” Events: Annual Report Disclosure Responses to Environmental Fines","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Accounting and the Public Interest","topic":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental reporting; Business; Quality (philosophy); Sample (material); Accounting; Work (physics); Event (particle physics); Environmental quality; Social responsibility; Environmental resource management; Actuarial science; Public relations; Economics; Political science; Law; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0107245,0.0002005849,0.0002344953,0.00120111,0.0008489613,0.002235078,0.0005862952,0.0007921869,0.002490446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1054912,0.0001875439,0.0002491399,0.001406913,0.00082233,0.001013141,0.001340033,0.001137634,0.0002972817],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001464941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001109042,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01809492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02869866,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9889808,0.004189712,0.0008247138,0.0006226246,0.004373571,0.001008651],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7930712,0.06078112,0.1229968,0.007891509,0.01267495,0.002584373],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003788536,0.0003638294,0.9285325,0.000148432,0.0001409618,0.000232577,0.009642722,0.001175276,0.002181912,0.001124846,0.002056065,0.05402195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001136799,0.0001512804,0.9876901,0.00003122399,0.00003452797,0.00007366908,0.006748995,0.0007456327,0.001222799,0.000456979,0.002797965,0.00003546536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926312,0.0001182394,0.0008239915,0.0007072327,0.00004761578,0.00006725617,0.0001850324,0.00002219727,0.005397348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998214,0.00007140337,0.0005120522,0.000174497,0.00004622656,0.00002222258,0.0001311649,0.000004501605,0.0008240006],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01809492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05671728,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0296896571240994,"score_gpt":0.2513356900962117,"score_spread":0.2216460329721123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}