{"id":"W1979315430","doi":"10.3354/meps200167","title":"Variable and complementary effects of herbivores on different life stages of bloom-forming macroalgae","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Marine Ecology Progress Series","topic":"Marine and coastal plant biology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology","keywords":"Biology; Herbivore; Isopoda; Ecology; Bloom; Algae; Littorina; Gastropoda; Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001935443,0.0001778406,0.0001866337,0.0002454013,0.0002098987,0.0002218124,0.0001084574,0.0001783502,0.0008017829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000223016,0.0001925015,0.0001781787,0.00009960295,0.0002742012,0.0001841881,0.0003585017,0.0002233014,0.0001031174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001957906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001079232,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001083709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005429098,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998637,0.00002749297,0.00001084528,0.00004282246,0.00002203918,0.00003307877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996841,0.0000681265,0.00008907396,0.00002791355,0.00002940604,0.0001014466],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000746728,0.0001219242,0.2132526,0.00009041133,0.00009236544,0.0000987125,0.0002294911,0.0001036489,0.7750577,0.00004629585,0.00004410378,0.0101161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004908422,0.0003674104,0.993409,0.000002964809,0.00001924996,0.00007296596,0.0001060381,0.0001292806,0.005763274,0.00001470507,0.0001072627,0.000002907917],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997607,0.00005846185,0.00002684967,0.000002937347,4.71891e-7,0.000001199192,0.00001413819,0.000001285516,0.0001339225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994178,0.00006506412,0.0001787968,0.00002205788,0.000001519995,0.000004585052,0.00007155442,0.000001064019,0.0002376046],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001083709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002682209,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005352212405587317,"score_gpt":0.193238466133728,"score_spread":0.1878862537281407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}