{"id":"W1979602846","doi":"10.1139/t08-046","title":"Comparison of two criteria for internal stability of granular soil","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Geotechnical Journal","topic":"Dam Engineering and Safety","field":"Engineering","cited_by":204,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; BC Hydro (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Geotechnical engineering; Instability; Internal erosion; Soil water; Granular material; Geology; Stability (learning theory); Flow (mathematics); Mathematics; Soil science; Environmental science; Mechanics; Computer science; Geometry; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002920861,0.0001123166,0.0003328634,0.0001470854,0.00005732393,0.000007611319,0.0002416334,0.00009203107,0.00007355302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009398945,0.0001144547,0.0001556774,0.0001028676,0.0000900028,0.00005736026,0.00001046746,0.0003449908,0.000001429774],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001475659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001376677,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001705057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001383211,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998971,0.00001672199,0.0005047153,0.00008314513,0.0001309093,0.0002934501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992326,0.00005509736,0.00005243205,0.0001803734,0.0001086529,0.0003708345],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000115102,0.0001647233,0.01886884,0.0005753612,0.0002448763,0.0001093149,0.00113489,0.8702544,0.06562967,0.0008464422,0.0255586,0.0164978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002330544,0.0004643372,0.02667773,0.0002718359,0.00008323591,0.0007905762,0.0001251107,0.8446733,0.09500068,0.001358169,0.02754187,0.0006826125],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8059093,0.0004101925,0.1924614,0.00009579613,0.0005124666,0.0001124418,0.0001213869,0.00005951432,0.0003175488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997723,0.00002606038,0.002107107,0.00001269549,0.00009582022,0.000003267367,0.000004427345,0.00002091394,0.000006712832],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1918137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4667328,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03181229914135117,"score_gpt":0.2781751627682717,"score_spread":0.2463628636269205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}