{"id":"W1979710864","doi":"10.1007/s10530-008-9320-4","title":"Distribution and impacts of invasive earthworms in Canadian forest ecosystems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Invasions","topic":"Invertebrate Taxonomy and Ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Roads University","funders":"","keywords":"Ecology; Biology; Introduced species; Invasive species; Forest floor; Biological dispersal; Lumbricidae; Earthworm; Understory; Ecosystem; Agroforestry; Population","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001646516,0.00009205904,0.0001912602,0.00001636374,0.0001842877,0.000008362434,0.00010566,0.0001959821,0.0001722328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002714227,0.00003269095,0.00004160127,0.0002183246,0.0001577194,0.00008906105,0.00004527154,0.00009619242,0.00002401853],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004517203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005341195,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.168872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9345883,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991385,0.00007677051,0.0002108518,0.0001827735,0.00004018457,0.0003508691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994336,0.0002335573,0.00005477218,0.00003504815,0.00003116035,0.000211815],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001000537,0.00003922657,0.9823499,0.000002224722,0.000003234243,0.00002163547,0.00002536495,0.000001162649,0.01461566,0.002142267,0.0003397147,0.0004496116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009866634,0.0002941254,0.9932076,0.0000145159,0.000001315289,0.00003789225,0.0001108018,0.00003185247,0.001221029,0.0003453925,0.004543232,0.00009357],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986578,0.00008000089,6.819818e-7,0.0004476958,0.00005473138,0.0001862503,0.0001597317,0.000012682,0.0004003822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991418,0.0003587754,0.00000911814,0.0001620586,0.00004369593,0.00001680977,0.0002498252,2.964871e-7,0.00001766811],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7657163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8366625,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1065353551963391,"score_gpt":0.2082597461616177,"score_spread":0.1017243909652787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}