{"id":"W1979772237","doi":"10.1016/j.nima.2010.03.118","title":"b-Jet identification in the D0 experiment","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fundação para o Desenvolvimento da UNESP; Vetenskapsrådet; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Korea Science and Engineering Foundation; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Federal Agency for Science and Innovation; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; National Science Foundation; Science Foundation Ireland; Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS); Fermilab; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Tevatron; Fermilab; Physics; Particle physics; Jet (fluid); Collider; Quark; Nuclear physics; Hadron; Top quark; Bottom quark; Calibration; Identification (biology); Standard Model (mathematical formulation); Large Hadron Collider; Gauge (firearms)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004769594,0.0012015,0.0009128921,0.003620385,0.002737359,0.003329358,0.001332342,0.002211921,0.007587115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002446899,0.0007349464,0.0007124898,0.002168739,0.0009474484,0.002807247,0.002196134,0.001286652,0.003224738],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009046411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007579203,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009335374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001083681,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973698,0.0007513045,0.0001247873,0.0008346004,0.0005448151,0.0003747135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979696,0.0006899178,0.0002460324,0.0004941198,0.0002971084,0.0003033314],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02445131,0.001731899,0.06860633,0.002498291,0.0004139271,0.002342598,0.00180184,0.002818414,0.4579501,0.2196237,0.02168091,0.1960807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001774289,0.002048485,0.0426588,0.0004542029,0.0005316341,0.003329989,0.0007509419,0.03412145,0.7849293,0.0581953,0.07081229,0.0003932788],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6663869,0.004403632,0.1060648,0.001825736,0.001037825,0.0003218115,0.006554382,0.003230017,0.2101749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9475558,0.0005317458,0.03641816,0.0007797554,0.000113138,0.00009360697,0.001824742,0.0003373371,0.01234573],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007587115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02538139,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0447053677826673,"score_gpt":0.3988124299771717,"score_spread":0.3541070621945044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}