{"id":"W1980292433","doi":"10.1016/j.jelekin.2008.04.009","title":"The intrinsic stiffness of the in vivo lumbar spine in response to quick releases: Implications for reflexive requirements","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology","topic":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Torso; Trunk; Stiffness; Muscle stiffness; Reflex; Range of motion; Lumbar; Anatomy; Moment (physics); Lumbar spine; Biomechanics; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Electromyography; Medicine; Orthodontics; Physics; Physical therapy; Surgery; Biology; Anesthesia; Classical mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004906282,0.0003863922,0.0004405695,0.0002466487,0.0002772519,0.0007410361,0.0003190992,0.0004262428,0.003933391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003504206,0.0004293011,0.0003041229,0.000184765,0.0005818518,0.0007135576,0.0004661964,0.0006522077,0.0003724734],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001827356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002027454,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006209178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007320372,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997557,0.00006308326,0.00002625189,0.00003981443,0.0000640126,0.00005117317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983345,0.001149351,0.0001360652,0.0001554788,0.00009593702,0.0001287152],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002387837,0.00008037018,0.003095171,0.0001792097,0.00003055332,0.0001733855,0.0001899029,0.0006520479,0.9876384,0.0001430483,0.00009134769,0.005338798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002920484,0.003949692,0.5844966,0.0001107952,0.0001229853,0.002599313,0.0008577448,0.01614051,0.3887965,0.0009670824,0.001574012,0.00009276047],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933313,0.0004872901,0.004649899,0.00008908103,0.00003410742,0.00003960558,0.0002302891,0.00004096389,0.001097441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978854,0.000231045,0.0008616262,0.00005102657,0.00002438825,0.00003288768,0.0001334162,0.00003034052,0.0007498206],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003933391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01315856,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01836156586396776,"score_gpt":0.3162816091839681,"score_spread":0.2979200433200003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}