{"id":"W1980522492","doi":"10.1007/s00449-012-0711-7","title":"Comparison of various pretreatment methods for biohydrogen production from cornstalk","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"","keywords":"Biohydrogen; Sulfuric acid; Hydrogen production; Chemistry; Industrial and production engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Hydrogen; Pulp and paper industry; Sonication; Chromatography; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003101737,0.0004877546,0.000442552,0.0004030342,0.0003593419,0.0003524116,0.0002666873,0.000294999,0.001307074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005487621,0.0002273657,0.0004522473,0.0006848416,0.0001585027,0.0004767878,0.0002499705,0.0004324445,0.0002440014],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002064183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003593414,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001402377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005158505,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998046,0.00003516217,0.00002149842,0.00003099205,0.00006070612,0.00004715126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997922,0.00007537044,0.00004168087,0.00002091096,0.00005361805,0.00001621188],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001002202,0.0001252225,0.0006832593,0.000461953,0.00005693412,0.00006205874,0.00008838581,0.000490234,0.9707857,0.00007158288,0.00009242052,0.02608011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002265013,0.0006171464,0.00620623,0.00001564481,0.0001065328,0.00006511152,0.00006646896,0.000868046,0.9904056,0.00002977766,0.001582776,0.00001403028],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9845809,0.007448738,0.006028338,0.00006482744,0.00006094162,0.00005659895,0.000259621,0.00004574902,0.001454354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.980613,0.005578733,0.01044948,0.00006535318,0.00002229361,0.00005067257,0.0005911029,0.00004140483,0.002587918],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001402377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004372597,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02423838125405776,"score_gpt":0.3067758544200458,"score_spread":0.2825374731659881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}