{"id":"W1981888945","doi":"10.1006/jema.2001.0475","title":"Forest fires and environmental haze in Southeast Asia: Using the ‘stakeholder’ approach to assign costs and responsibilities","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Management","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Liability; Stakeholder; Tribunal; Incentive; State (computer science); Business; Environmental protection; Political science; Natural resource economics; Environmental planning; Geography; Economics; Law; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003478765,0.0002267174,0.0001792864,0.0006261593,0.001340619,0.001736525,0.0007701082,0.001014326,0.002170981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01119864,0.0002751319,0.0002898622,0.0005802919,0.001419221,0.002584021,0.001403076,0.001146977,0.00006508375],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001946417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002120824,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02703338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06219713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985586,0.00104514,0.00005338886,0.00004627424,0.0001152499,0.0001813755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9913626,0.006008937,0.001254713,0.0002340004,0.0007435917,0.0003962153],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007336089,0.0004988959,0.6666318,0.000221756,0.0002915306,0.00324933,0.02821374,0.03977494,0.002367707,0.1482895,0.002636258,0.1070909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008546685,0.000477035,0.5023346,0.0002485409,0.0004236364,0.001392587,0.1649769,0.1629921,0.00263109,0.1543325,0.0099544,0.0001511838],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.970401,0.0001393503,0.009750484,0.002245877,0.00002290455,0.00003336217,0.00002570132,0.000006279558,0.01737507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986944,0.00005330749,0.0008263405,0.00003275961,0.00000367354,0.000006802995,0.000004693577,0.000001126186,0.000376978],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02703338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05375206,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02137788290315214,"score_gpt":0.2210168483643957,"score_spread":0.1996389654612435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}