{"id":"W1981906143","doi":"10.1016/j.fuel.2010.10.019","title":"Experimental apparatus for phase behavior study of solvent–bitumen systems: A critical review and design of a new apparatus","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Fuel","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Calgary; University of Pennsylvania","keywords":"Asphalt; Solvent; Phase (matter); Process engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003113124,0.0004811719,0.003191708,0.0001102689,0.00006280441,0.0000525306,0.0003656488,0.0003329984,0.00008647847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001493464,0.0003969365,0.0004471307,0.0001870582,0.0001003792,0.0000663848,0.0000797808,0.0003572438,0.000003524621],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004435792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003558379,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004181947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.377898e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975241,0.00008344853,0.001207767,0.0005740632,0.0003001394,0.0003104157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981862,0.0002045381,0.0006879419,0.0005836896,0.0001229822,0.000214676],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007137255,0.008457289,0.000004233498,0.636038,0.001054255,0.00003558803,0.0004459597,6.290119e-7,0.004278875,0.00003197135,0.002284517,0.3472973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003579775,0.001009347,5.801374e-8,0.07831605,0.03286687,0.0001366339,0.0006872921,0.00006050849,0.000519069,0.000005382995,0.8818318,0.0009871677],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008509742,0.9985459,0.0003260021,0.000002505743,0.00007185469,0.0004824171,0.0001994377,0.00002823524,0.0002585714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001293867,0.994161,0.0005410645,0.000005740379,0.000170424,0.001607012,0.0001014217,0.00006433733,0.002055146],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8795474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998482,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1108124044834939,"score_gpt":0.4152894827057638,"score_spread":0.3044770782222699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}