{"id":"W1982056669","doi":"10.1037/a0023427","title":"On the ambiguity of concept use in commentaries.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Ambiguity; Epistemology; Psychology; Social psychology; Philosophy; Linguistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007683549,0.0001257899,0.0003483917,0.0001020897,0.00003365342,0.000008000309,0.0002493806,0.0001922425,0.004952747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004148398,0.00007088967,0.0001231319,0.0001193947,0.001635265,0.00004859125,0.00003501777,0.000668294,0.00001433482],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008305115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008036877,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002274116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002574763,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982916,0.0006350856,0.0005534503,0.0001617052,0.0001610589,0.0001971545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981438,0.001203076,0.00022733,0.0002380642,0.00008012413,0.0001076109],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002068985,0.0007787709,0.001228009,0.000003117078,0.00007629738,0.00009436929,0.001679919,7.773425e-8,0.00007562228,0.9908131,0.001380336,0.001801362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00140901,0.001421443,0.02592257,0.00003075531,0.00004745008,0.0001717436,0.0001698214,0.000001651849,0.0002324068,0.9703034,0.0002107456,0.00007902688],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9306315,0.0002427129,0.000412644,0.0247537,0.0006897614,0.0001286221,0.00001592643,0.000005229132,0.04311987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883856,0.00002709653,0.00009289898,0.01130837,0.0001597071,0.000003031482,0.000001128598,0.000009191401,0.00001302435],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05775401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9959568,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07385694327672293,"score_gpt":0.334029037045265,"score_spread":0.2601720937685421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}