{"id":"W1982175391","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2009.04.013","title":"The solutions of time-delayed optimal control problems by the use of modified line-up competition algorithm","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","topic":"Advanced Control Systems Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Discretization; Convergence (economics); Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Interpolation (computer graphics); Optimal control; Parametrization (atmospheric modeling); Control (management); Line (geometry); Nonlinear system; Algorithm; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003124344,0.0001725423,0.000404756,0.00005983784,0.0000622661,0.00001833877,0.0004613842,0.0001046125,0.000002136325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002147724,0.00009995414,0.0002515498,0.0002443029,0.0002044724,0.0003150195,0.0000204301,0.0003510077,4.330054e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001043128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000524579,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006371242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.519601e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983718,0.00003792206,0.0009101646,0.00007334309,0.0003922303,0.0002144982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986201,0.000143923,0.000542361,0.0002884211,0.0003421537,0.00006307514],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000550087,0.00002767567,3.350582e-7,0.0000167044,0.0001475894,2.792077e-7,0.00007178546,0.7981891,0.1991551,0.0004639256,0.0006883851,0.00118415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001591939,0.00009467103,0.000004502579,0.0001580172,0.0001381077,0.00003218162,0.00002287102,0.963374,0.03311158,0.0001575373,0.001204166,0.0001104501],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02024011,0.0008664767,0.9765134,0.001067993,0.0006540277,0.0004345123,0.00009124963,0.00003672675,0.00009550698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933524,0.00006638022,0.006373939,0.00002281953,0.0001103563,0.000005048885,0.00000638699,0.00001986341,0.00004285488],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9731122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4076011,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01053414235194574,"score_gpt":0.1957567424953277,"score_spread":0.1852226001433819,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}