{"id":"W1982215539","doi":"10.1097/01.ss.0000135167.60498.1d","title":"KINETICS OF 2,4-DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID (2,4-D) ADSORPTION BY METAL OXIDES, METAL OXIDE–HUMIC COMPLEXES, AND HUMIC ACID","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Science","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Humic acid; Chemistry; Oxide; Adsorption; Metal; Inorganic chemistry; Kinetics; Catechol; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000397084,0.0003018673,0.0003637854,0.00007308646,0.0003176027,0.00004855697,0.0005715803,0.00006938846,0.0005448008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000868522,0.0002707139,0.00007580076,0.0006052635,0.004058209,0.0005701626,0.0006988956,0.000174546,0.0002080356],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004006565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000188084,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00178616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005266927,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972413,0.00003663332,0.0004190372,0.0007100295,0.0009532489,0.0006397717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991428,0.00002909651,0.0001977702,0.0003678151,0.00001324503,0.0002492434],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001206154,0.0001416867,0.005261946,0.00001050251,0.00001210579,0.000003546058,0.0002466557,0.0006447335,0.9924406,0.0002112469,0.0001113105,0.0009035662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005410888,0.0002800743,0.1547194,0.00002225885,0.00006401488,0.00003327363,0.0002282353,0.0000644258,0.8410018,0.002276189,0.0004420337,0.0003272374],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949729,0.001674693,0.0008528302,0.0002178914,0.00009104909,0.0002209597,0.00003100215,0.00004492254,0.001893797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967062,0.0002448563,0.002670121,0.0001935938,0.00001829105,0.00001664545,0.000009396167,0.00001887833,0.0001219997],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1514388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999745,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01014957071639544,"score_gpt":0.2191096531651057,"score_spread":0.2089600824487103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}