{"id":"W1982273861","doi":"10.1002/ep.11856","title":"Continuous Co‐biodegradation of linear and cyclic naphthenic acids in circulating packed‐bed bioreactors","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biodegradation; Naphthenic acid; Chemistry; Bioreactor; Acetic acid; Cyclohexane; Chromatography; Carboxylic acid; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004652692,0.0006156893,0.0009993674,0.0001784681,0.0001846246,0.0007735213,0.0007122444,0.0004449206,0.000435499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003535606,0.0002941999,0.0005215187,0.0002868724,0.0002422797,0.000421288,0.0004418392,0.0007009292,0.0002978622],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005331737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005132951,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003297263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00427934,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993949,0.00009572793,0.00006582453,0.0001544348,0.0001817751,0.0001072353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996248,0.00007959896,0.00008420767,0.00003797992,0.0001073966,0.00006592048],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002761331,0.00006822375,0.0001761314,0.00006283922,0.00001193888,0.00002663489,0.00001394243,0.0001774998,0.9981996,0.00001156013,0.00001095247,0.0009645773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001890504,0.0008506611,0.00130711,0.00000496798,0.00003144301,0.00004589522,0.00002631188,0.002593629,0.9948677,0.000008058999,0.000236164,0.000009196173],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975542,0.0004197939,0.001689644,0.00002006872,0.0000268314,0.00001833159,0.00006464391,0.00004479644,0.0001616528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918799,0.0005211954,0.005870327,0.00002260946,0.00001416935,0.00004534678,0.0002269063,0.0000168884,0.001402646],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003297263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006556153,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003884900131698839,"score_gpt":0.2048711605685568,"score_spread":0.200986260436858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}