{"id":"W1982356336","doi":"10.1007/s10584-011-0136-3","title":"Limitations of single-basket trading: lessons from the Montreal Protocol for climate policy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Climatic Change","topic":"Climate Change Policy and Economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Montreal Protocol; Kyoto Protocol; Greenhouse gas; Emissions trading; Flexibility (engineering); Weighting; Climate change; Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Ambiguity; Economics; Ozone layer; Environmental economics; Computer science; Climatology; Stratosphere","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.08111264,0.0008436414,0.002081636,0.001983664,0.005327968,0.01259821,0.00742678,0.005252524,0.02709576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.3240276,0.001121139,0.001128194,0.005956643,0.00369955,0.01131044,0.003696158,0.007949839,0.002346708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01845616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04644755,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5978405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5545586,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9444142,0.02581907,0.003505541,0.00378139,0.01877981,0.003699945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7869291,0.1475084,0.01079603,0.02541732,0.024534,0.004815087],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006741463,0.0001356515,0.01168097,0.0003532892,0.0002320906,0.0001635091,0.00163125,0.01048272,0.0002548271,0.7541932,0.115307,0.1048913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001027628,0.0003126296,0.03876933,0.001453311,0.0003561829,0.0002534483,0.002914146,0.08226144,0.002130165,0.6376467,0.2322264,0.0006486449],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1365215,0.006690709,0.1408116,0.1872528,0.00212172,0.002702559,0.02520109,0.001920296,0.4967777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9009787,0.002143682,0.04897783,0.01195157,0.0008105814,0.001859601,0.003004528,0.0006432923,0.02963028],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5978405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8090558,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.7139428527391026,"score_gpt":0.3519383414561952,"score_spread":0.3620045112829074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}