{"id":"W1982717117","doi":"10.1088/0004-6256/135/5/1877","title":"GALAXY PAIRS IN THE SLOAN DIGITAL SKY SURVEY. I. STAR FORMATION, ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEUS FRACTION, AND THE LUMINOSITY/MASS-METALLICITY RELATION","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Astronomical Journal","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":525,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics; Trent University; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Galaxy; Stellar mass; Sky; Astronomy; Metallicity; Redshift; Star formation; Field galaxy; Luminosity; Active galactic nucleus; Redshift survey","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003145459,0.0003107169,0.0002801044,0.002476293,0.0004030252,0.0006062225,0.0002240557,0.0002465418,0.003958561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008283183,0.0001183897,0.0002849607,0.002849338,0.0002167756,0.0003308601,0.0009274619,0.0002340733,0.001192382],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004044263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002026431,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03855132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04715753,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999732,0.00004458593,0.00002830586,0.00005791878,0.00005970644,0.00007742912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989871,0.00006950223,0.0004801095,0.00008031006,0.0001156553,0.0002672166],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008661599,0.00001817307,0.993803,0.00002432239,0.000066269,0.0000556591,0.0001290815,0.0000710848,0.0002642287,0.00008373991,0.002972145,0.002425498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002502525,0.00001072097,0.9982435,0.000002253555,0.000008524436,0.0000703684,0.0001151491,0.0000566767,0.00003628558,0.00001385092,0.001438796,0.000001317523],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9628879,0.0005324846,0.00011599,0.0000860154,0.00001991068,0.00001873961,0.03456827,0.00003706988,0.00173363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9595981,0.0001841041,0.0002208268,0.00004050093,0.00001506433,0.00002965351,0.03852353,0.00001068106,0.00137747],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03855132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0766539,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01219246169415403,"score_gpt":0.2048538399873932,"score_spread":0.1926613782932392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}