{"id":"W1982745875","doi":"10.1080/1029842021000010857","title":"Neurodevelopmental liabilities of substance abuse","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicity Research","topic":"Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroscience; Neurochemistry; Methamphetamine; Apoptosis; Neuronal circuits; Medicine; Pharmacology; Neurology; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001085226,0.0002797388,0.000399223,0.0006023605,0.0005421465,0.0001168471,0.001449221,0.0001335126,0.001599703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001318024,0.0002662009,0.000154233,0.002083257,0.001674219,0.0004211418,0.0001063875,0.001318795,0.000842856],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007688009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004987742,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001931951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009247829,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9926992,0.001744599,0.0005665552,0.001030114,0.002665641,0.001293901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958407,0.002509907,0.00009816159,0.0009439521,0.0002632166,0.0003440283],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001340536,0.0006672873,0.006945552,0.0001177483,0.000002699679,0.0002737429,0.002771799,0.000009954305,0.9847398,0.001335001,0.00191926,0.001083121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005163855,0.0005855057,0.00503967,0.00003554659,0.000001617878,0.0001261371,0.00009580386,0.001159125,0.9823965,0.0003580319,0.009443511,0.0002421802],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9841613,0.00003976549,0.000009391754,0.0006020626,0.00008924252,0.001495727,0.00001733696,0.000140692,0.01344448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930841,0.0009987147,0.00005659128,0.000458686,0.00006912342,0.0002187502,5.538127e-7,0.0000637078,0.005049816],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008922754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999979,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2553077960311835,"score_gpt":0.3646331175776194,"score_spread":0.1093253215464359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}