{"id":"W1982853458","doi":"10.1121/1.4786263","title":"Errors and strategy shifts in speech production indicate multiple levels of representation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Representation (politics); Speech production; Categorical variable; Speech recognition; Word (group theory); Computer science; Production (economics); Mathematics; Linguistics; Statistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001530605,0.0004815577,0.0002698303,0.0007697252,0.0001881344,0.00064889,0.0002268908,0.0004762112,0.00154407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01416552,0.0004632086,0.000175226,0.0002992221,0.000849603,0.0004595833,0.0007611782,0.000506278,0.0002658929],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001700708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002257885,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006188072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009903263,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983748,0.0004148971,0.0002247573,0.0003226821,0.0005569724,0.000105857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9858124,0.008235595,0.003630667,0.001114219,0.0007582078,0.0004488462],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003657802,0.000402506,0.3837777,0.0002222408,0.0002040891,0.002171493,0.00583302,0.001366043,0.5262338,0.0004187255,0.000206516,0.07550618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007306746,0.001570155,0.9318452,0.00002636697,0.0001095906,0.00511321,0.001287739,0.004380748,0.0542809,0.0008580463,0.0003960585,0.00005896464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979997,0.00005337181,0.001517471,0.00001428183,0.000004444011,0.000009842427,0.00001686226,0.00001461215,0.0003694013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986687,0.00004134105,0.0009557457,0.00001343498,0.000003637247,0.000008251926,0.00005051805,0.00001248843,0.0002460111],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00154407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008094668,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04660295870694216,"score_gpt":0.3474019420021315,"score_spread":0.3007989832951893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}