{"id":"W1982863092","doi":"10.1007/bf02705249","title":"Brownian motion in a classical ideal gas: A microscopic approach to Langevin’s equation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pramana","topic":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Langevin equation; Physics; Brownian motion; Brownian dynamics; Ideal gas; Langevin dynamics; Classical mechanics; Context (archaeology); Correlation function (quantum field theory); Distribution function; Boltzmann equation; Statistical physics; Particle (ecology); Ideal (ethics); Brillouin and Langevin functions; Dissipation; Mechanics; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001244914,0.0007063315,0.001508298,0.001035472,0.0008507809,0.001700866,0.002353433,0.002452847,0.002134094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002325471,0.0006457801,0.0009879505,0.0009741473,0.002935735,0.004104957,0.001923014,0.002634554,0.0004263865],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001243186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00142762,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003254911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002107162,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995008,0.0001884985,0.00002411297,0.00007408429,0.0001614316,0.00005109415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996212,0.0001637757,0.00004028609,0.00003998524,0.00008352011,0.00005123143],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001106779,0.00002060664,0.0000711088,0.00004673821,0.00001276269,0.00005535846,0.0001037083,0.02590893,0.0009452364,0.9700642,0.0008901465,0.001870128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001973358,0.00001786786,0.0001659774,0.00001957109,0.00001108682,0.00005813191,0.00003369323,0.30389,0.0002193298,0.6915355,0.003994728,0.00003430195],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05742758,0.01141968,0.8675666,0.0111501,0.001644651,0.0001015058,0.0002255508,0.00019324,0.05027112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7263737,0.01209842,0.1967805,0.002401133,0.00308006,0.0003923702,0.0002395288,0.0003251787,0.05830919],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003254911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00902003,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01716560490233445,"score_gpt":0.2630741849500114,"score_spread":0.245908580047677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}