{"id":"W1982950816","doi":"10.1088/0004-6256/146/2/19","title":"MOLECULAR GAS AND STAR FORMATION IN NEARBY DISK GALAXIES","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Astronomical Journal","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":673,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","keywords":"Star formation; Galaxy; Milky Way; Line-of-sight; Galaxy formation and evolution; Weighting; Power law; Hubble sequence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002070983,0.0001248345,0.0001331262,0.00006529521,0.0001807132,0.0002098627,0.0001716992,0.00002025003,0.0004203879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000523016,0.00009108836,0.00005619196,0.00006485482,0.00008878454,0.0008231197,0.00006464591,0.0002870829,0.0001209631],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007707498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000294334,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001081784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003341852,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990761,0.0000863293,0.0003423646,0.00008794767,0.0001192517,0.0002879687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995261,0.00003205438,0.0001530929,0.0001355006,0.00004564975,0.0001075714],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008501864,0.00002696231,0.9947125,0.000001966665,0.00001961702,6.169901e-9,0.0006506455,0.0002473344,0.000416976,0.002935263,0.0002209654,0.0007592376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000441823,0.00002933417,0.9791695,0.00001024405,0.00000896699,0.000007736783,0.0008893872,0.008371129,0.0002492196,0.01068238,0.00004725615,0.00009303493],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972256,0.00004010957,0.001502456,0.0008611596,0.00005683926,0.0001694798,0.000002540836,0.000008818673,0.0001329983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990854,0.000003324426,0.0006705759,0.000002233092,0.0001787598,0.0000178198,0.000008871896,0.00001094474,0.00002204463],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01554303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4602952,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004991579859582369,"score_gpt":0.190875831475215,"score_spread":0.1858842516156326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}