{"id":"W1983304739","doi":"10.1002/cjce.5450810602","title":"Radial Liquid Dispersion and Bubble Distribution in Three‐Phase Circulating Fluidized Beds","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Granular flow and fluidized beds","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dimensionless quantity; Bubble; Dispersion (optics); Mechanics; Isotropy; Radial velocity; Phase (matter); Materials science; Turbulence; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physics; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003701658,0.0001628659,0.0002961934,0.0005563418,0.0001906168,0.0004697705,0.0003062034,0.000248046,0.0003524751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000963983,0.0001740702,0.000158322,0.000226429,0.0004183719,0.0003310605,0.0002078611,0.0002563024,0.0000928926],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005674871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002035275,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003468903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001173503,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998455,0.00003398488,0.000005861294,0.00003106787,0.00005006553,0.00003346639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993492,0.0002580283,0.0001053572,0.00002286336,0.0002035276,0.00006117432],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001479685,0.0001182377,0.0213311,0.0001050949,0.00004353651,0.0009062059,0.000332173,0.05246263,0.9036968,0.001503395,0.000185219,0.01783591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001115772,0.0008594868,0.04502355,0.00001832417,0.00004855855,0.0004347187,0.0001820172,0.5361304,0.4158492,0.000659208,0.0005966897,0.00008622765],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962502,0.0001344721,0.00328211,0.00001952656,0.000002414801,0.000003457377,0.00002115155,0.00004780274,0.0002389367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993144,0.00002350651,0.0005509556,0.00000281052,0.000001063039,0.000001608683,0.00002664964,0.000004071852,0.00007485974],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003468903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00689739,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006607220884839818,"score_gpt":0.1848045283478261,"score_spread":0.1781973074629863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}