{"id":"W1983482646","doi":"10.1080/00150190600888983","title":"Ultrashort-Pulse Optically-Assisted Domain Engineering in Lithium Niobate","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ferroelectrics","topic":"Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Lithium niobate; Nucleation; Electric field; Wavelength; Laser; Ultraviolet; Optics; Optoelectronics; Doping; Nonlinear optics; Phase (matter)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001580446,0.0001952434,0.0002207479,0.0001578753,0.00004742243,0.00004895169,0.0001485736,0.00006972919,0.00009278054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001609324,0.0001980541,0.00008427585,0.000626352,0.00001675995,0.0001131537,0.00002473706,0.0003568443,0.00004468135],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008317763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006559176,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003105641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002599474,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987932,0.00002842279,0.0002916603,0.0002479476,0.0001726678,0.0004660548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995016,0.0001057893,0.00005860546,0.0001996876,0.00005819537,0.0000761083],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003991819,0.004500652,0.5392398,0.0001053549,0.0002939408,0.0002939519,0.0005626556,0.004285518,0.3572164,0.06985077,0.004397572,0.01885423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007103381,0.0006960901,0.6042882,0.000157177,0.0001548813,0.00003389763,0.0002688817,0.07400171,0.2526793,0.01715556,0.04052561,0.002935293],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9728416,0.00004344224,0.01054086,0.00005675214,0.00009325835,0.000161164,0.00001918676,0.00005187199,0.01619187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994007,0.000003073407,0.004940854,0.0000240263,0.0003852409,0.0000228585,0.0001029395,0.00003252968,0.0004815047],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1045371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.807641,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00685532187974824,"score_gpt":0.2251410296056502,"score_spread":0.2182857077259019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}