{"id":"W1983800091","doi":"10.5840/inquiryctnews20032247","title":"The Development of Dialogical Critical Thinking in Children","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Inquiry Critical Thinking Across the Disciplines","topic":"Education and Critical Thinking Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Université du Québec; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Dialogical self; Critical thinking; Development (topology); Psychology; Epistemology; Mathematics education; Philosophy; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00486443,0.0004018829,0.0005993873,0.001742458,0.002438728,0.007584865,0.0009039849,0.001610314,0.003001468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02937615,0.00063402,0.0004158472,0.0009612454,0.007469101,0.004241789,0.003435657,0.003470989,0.000384891],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003508765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007221463,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008408221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006772868,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965369,0.001532573,0.0001889955,0.0003656481,0.0009344764,0.0004414628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9864528,0.007248149,0.002091811,0.0007999987,0.002288468,0.001118807],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002390203,0.0006210482,0.05654534,0.0007340498,0.00004980677,0.004273312,0.6464523,0.001170074,0.0157117,0.1855788,0.005011796,0.08361272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002165008,0.0008525315,0.1797033,0.002127419,0.0002191016,0.01252585,0.3055837,0.003662114,0.02648811,0.2811753,0.1871125,0.0003335834],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9081547,0.002432398,0.005576823,0.003707246,0.00007939466,0.0001447561,0.0001164046,0.0001914222,0.07959691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908817,0.0008898228,0.00439579,0.0001697516,0.000009519036,0.0001351491,0.00004572245,0.00003637262,0.003436119],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008408221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02572584,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06462058813460599,"score_gpt":0.4238250734403541,"score_spread":0.3592044853057481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}