{"id":"W1983890192","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.07.057","title":"Nickel foam-based manganese dioxide–carbon nanotube composite electrodes for electrochemical supercapacitors","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Power Sources","topic":"Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Supercapacitor; Materials science; Manganese; Composite number; Nickel; Electrochemistry; Electrode; Carbon nanotube; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Nanofiber; Horizontal scan rate; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Cyclic voltammetry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000581462,0.0002397913,0.0004798682,0.0001752535,0.0002012232,0.00007955149,0.0004308467,0.0001422554,0.0001093707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001717029,0.0001899244,0.0002599457,0.0001536049,0.0001949939,0.0002819464,0.00002180068,0.0001632684,0.00001212941],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000115512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001253609,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000211493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001301081,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980103,0.0001187857,0.0006770427,0.0002459201,0.0004962027,0.000451725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987043,0.0002045434,0.0003455868,0.0002297392,0.0003556907,0.0001601974],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004044076,0.0001321401,0.002877965,0.00002260518,0.00002244878,0.00001114663,0.000786724,0.000008170396,0.9952646,0.00004274901,0.0004036824,0.00002329195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008349098,0.0005943355,0.002297916,0.00004120154,0.00004654389,0.0003046896,0.000159725,0.00005943447,0.9935554,0.0001531755,0.001718544,0.000234108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965892,0.0004440135,0.001424798,0.0003272887,0.0009076166,0.0001626585,0.000009729214,0.00004566207,0.00008898558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953223,0.00003215202,0.003572207,0.0001950734,0.0007771064,0.00001299088,0.000005051448,0.00003739162,0.00004576495],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002147409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7744893,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01274534123179762,"score_gpt":0.2270819246182075,"score_spread":0.2143365833864098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}