{"id":"W1984271777","doi":"10.1021/ie0611913","title":"Inline Bitumen Emulsification Using Static Mixers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Emulsion; Static mixer; Asphalt; Pressure drop; Drop (telecommunication); Materials science; Volumetric flow rate; Pulmonary surfactant; Specific energy; Chromatography; Composite material; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Viscosity; Mechanical engineering; Organic chemistry; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001627258,0.0002210629,0.0002579115,0.0001832801,0.0001946734,0.00014193,0.0004308438,0.0003886119,0.0003342909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001092353,0.0002391504,0.00009372726,0.0009528777,0.00009837998,0.0001171129,0.00009615943,0.001336665,0.00001758055],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004999475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002209077,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001181196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.163371e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973929,0.00001526015,0.0004670331,0.0004377236,0.0008448314,0.0008422439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986213,0.0003052413,0.00009101005,0.0004501043,0.0002354356,0.0002968681],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003577546,0.00005658643,0.0005413649,0.0001705637,0.00006047207,0.00002852397,0.00005487845,0.003916193,0.9898256,0.000004372064,0.0001099654,0.005195686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006610589,0.000006820583,0.00001682207,0.0002589273,0.00002747351,0.00001456604,0.0003252924,0.04364147,0.9468563,0.000007740487,0.007924339,0.0002592442],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954005,0.0001223682,0.0004692896,0.0001127071,0.00004956641,0.00001706339,0.00001796978,0.0001761864,0.003634289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940572,0.000009001385,0.0002231428,0.000003723052,0.001306129,0.000009506893,0.0000810549,0.00005036376,0.004259924],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04296937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9752268,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1290826996869917,"score_gpt":0.3734749299574564,"score_spread":0.2443922302704647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}