{"id":"W1984320821","doi":"10.1029/2006gl027774","title":"Deglaciating the snowball Earth: Sensitivity to surface albedo","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysical Research Letters","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Albedo (alchemy); Snowball Earth; Deglaciation; Forcing (mathematics); Snow; Earth system science; Geology; Climatology; Environmental science; Climate model; Atmospheric sciences; Climate change; Glacial period; Geomorphology; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004873071,0.0002823074,0.0002707707,0.0002514532,0.0002021875,0.0005930778,0.0002435062,0.0003885327,0.0005446863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002496144,0.0002348911,0.0004396805,0.0003936688,0.0003961865,0.0004297144,0.0005026578,0.0003766117,0.00005649772],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004974863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002314471,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02161243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01614689,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998711,0.00003383699,0.000007303999,0.00002484716,0.00002283931,0.0000399796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991508,0.0004689491,0.000145282,0.00008894429,0.00006734594,0.00007872907],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009250412,0.00007846033,0.4616891,0.0001648427,0.0003208399,0.0005042228,0.0002309713,0.4053505,0.1211218,0.0007718093,0.0003835555,0.008458855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006169108,0.000310137,0.6539084,0.00002196655,0.0001403418,0.0002992308,0.0003490319,0.3038118,0.03898814,0.001263366,0.0007942005,0.00005170863],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989623,0.00005470943,0.0004940778,0.00003330281,0.00000251804,0.000003470388,0.0001067943,0.00001724159,0.0003256192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996464,0.00005065801,0.0001596053,0.00001025008,8.760451e-7,0.000001092327,0.00008702413,0.000004592421,0.00003941309],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02161243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04297328,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03049460997862253,"score_gpt":0.2871638411138207,"score_spread":0.2566692311351982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}