{"id":"W1985079766","doi":"10.1007/s00299-009-0731-1","title":"Doubled-haploid production in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.): role of stress treatments","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell Reports","topic":"Plant tissue culture and regeneration","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Stamen; Biology; Ploidy; Botany; Callus; Embryo; Doubled haploidy; Cultivar; Horticulture; Murashige and Skoog medium; Tissue culture; Pollen; Cell biology; Genetics; In vitro; Gene","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008392992,0.0001145363,0.0001285213,0.00003668162,0.00003065091,0.000008268787,0.00004172025,0.00011757,0.000006659136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001575299,0.00009300816,0.00004007904,0.00005390886,0.00001408962,0.000005107441,0.0000119326,0.00005151891,0.000001803406],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001148485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004975563,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001387388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004097406,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991806,0.00002024838,0.0002614799,0.000290126,0.0001095407,0.0001379972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995442,0.000001724494,0.0001720754,0.0002096967,0.00003509004,0.00003719811],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006280014,0.0002313462,0.01061755,0.00001110226,0.00001454865,0.0000693652,0.0001103911,0.0002526417,0.9863809,0.000003759778,0.001079297,0.001166318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001735973,0.0001218131,0.006142006,0.0000213991,0.00001918535,0.0002124623,0.00003486868,0.000008879837,0.9790533,0.00003180321,0.01407306,0.000107651],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928678,0.002182797,0.000006849854,0.00005866516,0.0001741595,0.0001964292,0.000019157,0.000009067846,0.004485044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955322,0.0003095765,0.00008368204,0.00001688031,0.0001846773,0.000008118345,0.00116153,0.000006407176,0.002696951],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01299377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3792762,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005715895970180782,"score_gpt":0.2066875052639078,"score_spread":0.200971609293727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}