{"id":"W1985209656","doi":"10.1558/sll.2004.11.2.267","title":"Common-sense beliefs, recognition and the identification of familiar and unfamiliar speakers from verbal and non-linguistic vocalizations","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Speech Language and the Law","topic":"Deception detection and forensic psychology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Laughter; Linguistics; Identification (biology); Utterance; Nonverbal communication; Communication; Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005411305,0.00008504426,0.0001822986,0.00007841412,0.00007794597,0.00005379572,0.00009596642,0.00006146851,0.00005020275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001098181,0.00005401067,0.00004670461,0.00005655901,0.0008654959,0.00007133773,0.00003575548,0.0001629849,0.00000730219],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001272211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007776986,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001231919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002533032,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990783,0.0001093543,0.000447373,0.0001222968,0.0001727263,0.00006993877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990727,0.0002479478,0.0003491399,0.0001114906,0.0001767356,0.00004193568],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01403572,0.0006422978,0.002803649,0.00005369259,0.003644055,0.0008136927,0.2197162,0.00006714754,0.01535681,0.3982973,0.001101869,0.3434676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.08809205,0.0006235193,0.1230901,0.0005982813,0.001088823,0.009222866,0.04408372,0.0008000208,0.006560834,0.7159903,0.009129416,0.0007200467],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.989505,0.001228863,0.001751025,0.002112631,0.001082313,0.0001277681,0.00006943649,0.000006881296,0.004116066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975948,0.0009436056,0.0001595886,0.000859707,0.0003231516,0.000002446782,0.00001652642,0.000007458185,0.00009274686],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3427476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3188956,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01272992349414822,"score_gpt":0.2938788099782572,"score_spread":0.281148886484109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}