{"id":"W1985400971","doi":"10.1142/s0217751x07037330","title":"HIGHER GAUGE THEORY AND GRAVITY IN 2+1 DIMENSIONS","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Modern Physics A","topic":"Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Introduction to gauge theory; Quantum gauge theory; Hamiltonian lattice gauge theory; Supersymmetric gauge theory; Gauge theory; Gauge anomaly; Gauge boson; BRST quantization; Lattice gauge theory","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004886443,0.0005818772,0.00050312,0.0006953418,0.0009026126,0.001211835,0.000599078,0.001286059,0.002372332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004587552,0.0001759251,0.0005513237,0.0005692748,0.003170628,0.002108057,0.001115202,0.0009226855,0.0001952509],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009939044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006773314,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002337165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00190424,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997491,0.0001119435,0.000008231034,0.0000334327,0.00005396343,0.00004327454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997976,0.00005048822,0.00005197923,0.0000346629,0.00002369526,0.00004156186],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006596824,0.00001746196,0.0002345164,0.00002373454,0.000006038249,0.0001140953,0.0001470982,0.001980972,0.0006702323,0.9949455,0.0005704903,0.001283351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001450275,0.00002727592,0.0007899945,0.00001131731,0.000003321585,0.0001109024,0.00008728627,0.008150157,0.00007618401,0.988691,0.00202926,0.000008913105],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8333579,0.008979452,0.03882245,0.008141113,0.0007650618,0.0000450193,0.000096411,0.0002030618,0.1095896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848198,0.001412843,0.005532343,0.0005870045,0.0003527935,0.0000310808,0.00004049975,0.00001637452,0.007207259],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002372332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007936239,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0138399207710312,"score_gpt":0.3065181953563392,"score_spread":0.292678274585308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}