{"id":"W1985709364","doi":"10.1016/s0043-1354(02)00383-4","title":"Addition of trace metals increases denitrification rate in closed marine systems","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Research","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Biodome; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Denitrification; Denitrifying bacteria; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Trace element; Trace metal; Aerobic denitrification; Environmental engineering; Nitrogen; Environmental science; Metal","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001731934,0.00008650575,0.0001410302,0.0001403298,0.00006540882,0.00003140751,0.0001393773,0.00004993974,0.001977797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005119861,0.00005842954,0.00003474869,0.0002962089,0.0001193096,0.000175726,0.00007235592,0.0001092649,0.0007126472],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001318537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009188392,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003067598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016452,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979617,0.0008239476,0.0002316672,0.0002297834,0.0004102058,0.0003427156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996186,0.0000444014,0.00002686559,0.0002216545,0.00002252946,0.00006598623],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001026201,0.0003893192,0.03474128,0.00003178422,0.00002109989,0.00004170258,0.0002914228,0.0002049391,0.962846,0.0002182421,0.0004672134,0.0006444195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007381961,0.0001071953,0.02735761,0.00001547217,0.000009076053,0.00001120008,0.0001756856,0.0002381717,0.9657838,0.0008722336,0.004591902,0.00009949748],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962071,0.00004965971,0.00001024166,0.00004071115,0.00003326967,0.0004116824,0.000006313841,0.00001037129,0.003230652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954522,0.00002113759,0.000398444,0.00000212882,0.00001102698,0.00007523951,0.00006134087,0.00001050811,0.003967965],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007383661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989345,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05122153777212538,"score_gpt":0.2976228895779957,"score_spread":0.2464013518058703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}