{"id":"W1986821824","doi":"10.1097/ede.0000000000000183","title":"Education and Lung Cancer Among Never Smokers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Epidemiology","topic":"Global Cancer Incidence and Screening","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Cancer Institute; National Institute on Drug Abuse","keywords":"Lung cancer; Socioeconomic status; Medicine; Odds ratio; Demography; Confounding; Logistic regression; Incidence (geometry); Internal medicine; Environmental health; Population","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007447641,0.0002627559,0.0009072821,0.0001216931,0.00006332596,0.000005640961,0.0001130956,0.00104121,0.0003656201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001111849,0.0002199519,0.0001233819,0.0000789246,0.0002359875,0.00008306987,0.00004761555,0.00142997,0.00002003219],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002137893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000337272,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005800525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006792472,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980554,0.0003397562,0.0004470733,0.0005419261,0.000124937,0.0004909078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984151,0.0006846499,0.0002995519,0.0003630074,0.000104442,0.0001332893],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001233474,0.000002780691,0.2736179,0.0001543295,0.00006830879,0.0000208596,0.00002690238,0.000003357437,0.000001901513,0.0000578957,0.7230733,0.002960178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001934734,0.0000619026,0.1219868,0.0005150386,0.0002899888,0.000124051,0.00001246532,0.0002466006,0.000002084935,0.0004128223,0.8759604,0.0001944474],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.01417434,0.0146388,0.0002808686,0.9625985,0.001419449,0.0003544315,0.000008134463,0.00005510704,0.006470386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00747506,0.0007501244,0.0007369441,0.9755976,0.00887823,0.0001315624,0.0002275068,0.00003470596,0.006168287],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1528871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8969378,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1400887802760752,"score_gpt":0.4306715939205832,"score_spread":0.2905828136445081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}