{"id":"W1986829511","doi":"10.1016/s0167-6296(00)00058-8","title":"Does the economics of moral hazard need to be revisited? A comment on the paper by John Nyman","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Journal of Health Economics","topic":"Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Moral hazard; Economics; Positive economics; Actuarial science; Law and economics; Microeconomics; Incentive","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01816139,0.001316612,0.003546165,0.00163921,0.008366251,0.011927,0.007711759,0.1489885,0.01131244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08882064,0.001721738,0.002851927,0.001915872,0.01268848,0.01469171,0.003913238,0.1134306,0.006900554],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009116139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01242197,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05198529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06321366,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9879941,0.003701343,0.00102662,0.001827075,0.0039408,0.001509959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9277495,0.05763265,0.002992843,0.001381502,0.007428864,0.002814601],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006029057,0.00002334114,0.0002778425,0.00007800803,0.00002563963,0.0003981319,0.0004017741,0.00008934118,0.00006843111,0.04433125,0.9516999,0.00254607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003051125,0.0000493234,0.001788172,0.0009465889,0.0001141279,0.0003901339,0.001764834,0.0009947541,0.0003864431,0.1162875,0.8767619,0.0002111093],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.000101445,0.0005677373,0.00007281526,0.9945685,0.003338765,0.000003013754,0.00002555064,0.000004419458,0.001317779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001719266,0.0004568893,0.0000844879,0.9826601,0.01168122,0.00001715497,0.00000940388,0.00001512293,0.003356283],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1489885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1033654,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05133217029296365,"score_gpt":0.2451300346122129,"score_spread":0.1937978643192492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}