{"id":"W1987057731","doi":"10.1111/j.1439-0523.2005.01114.x","title":"Improved doubled haploid production protocol for <i>Brassica napus</i> using microspore colchicine treatment <i>in vitro</i> and ploidy determination by flow cytometry","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Breeding","topic":"Plant tissue culture and regeneration","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Ploidy; Doubled haploidy; Microspore; Colchicine; Rapeseed; Brassica; Botany; Genetics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004840521,0.001003427,0.0006898239,0.0007265955,0.0005531903,0.0003409463,0.000705177,0.0003197323,0.004509686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002878996,0.0004435991,0.0004451153,0.0004091934,0.0003711143,0.0002673857,0.000470112,0.001012079,0.002774725],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004648066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004178185,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001517014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003450979,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996064,0.00007665285,0.00007498995,0.0001007216,0.0001014645,0.00003991504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996446,0.00007788625,0.00004672397,0.0000997301,0.00008543378,0.00004555811],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009124229,0.000004933935,0.00002442273,0.00003069099,0.000001186147,0.00002945952,0.00001838111,0.00002066517,0.9987257,0.00004775204,0.0000838199,0.00100369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002008002,0.0001597503,0.002116526,0.00001108702,0.00002496465,0.0004894898,0.00003421034,0.0005208162,0.9804613,0.00007541425,0.01605415,0.00003216824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.3948497,0.003733598,0.5597633,0.0006777829,0.0005470933,0.00561219,0.01385875,0.005695458,0.01526234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4768622,0.004100943,0.45492,0.0002339177,0.000118296,0.004027692,0.02864699,0.001941064,0.02914885],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004509686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01508641,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02186600930626567,"score_gpt":0.2760310547662908,"score_spread":0.2541650454600251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}