{"id":"W1988211164","doi":"10.1039/b709739p","title":"Single molecule analysis by surfaced-enhanced Raman scattering","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Chemical Society Reviews","topic":"Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":449,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Raman scattering; Nanostructure; Photobleaching; Raman spectroscopy; Plasmon; Excitation; Molecule; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Chemical physics; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Physics; Optics; Fluorescence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000267291,0.0004621944,0.002493847,0.00001860887,0.0001712397,0.0001080382,0.0006090299,0.0002763709,0.0004944775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046368,0.0003406327,0.002763446,0.0008826614,0.0001700839,0.00006859215,0.0001576789,0.0002141426,0.0007668939],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000145689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003897662,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006288015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.237539e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974042,0.0001203342,0.0010278,0.0007607266,0.0002310539,0.000455923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984294,0.0001129329,0.0005172767,0.0007138093,0.00003540614,0.0001912021],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[2.405871e-7,0.0001077012,3.428928e-7,0.001583396,0.000098599,2.210639e-7,0.00003622445,1.638048e-7,0.7286817,0.000003357098,0.02377305,0.245715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003489238,0.000003814887,4.007032e-8,0.0009199592,0.001000804,0.00000214494,0.000002688159,0.000005123346,0.2047723,0.000002421596,0.7929357,0.00032012],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001282318,0.9973376,0.0003151685,0.00003437587,0.00003795134,0.0005838998,0.0000709623,0.00008154552,0.0002561978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000199332,0.9970537,0.001720461,0.0001376518,0.00009065836,0.0003339198,0.0001868981,0.0000387964,0.0002385374],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7691627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999046,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05014071813018355,"score_gpt":0.3021813784598169,"score_spread":0.2520406603296333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}