{"id":"W1988595112","doi":"10.1016/j.cep.2013.08.009","title":"Static mixers: Effective means for intensifying mass transfer limited reactions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification","topic":"Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Contactor; Mass transfer; Mechanics; Dissipation; Impeller; Static mixer; Mixing (physics); Dispersion (optics); Plug flow; Diesel fuel; Materials science; Flow (mathematics); Nuclear engineering; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Turbulence; Waste management; Engineering; Physics; Power (physics); Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001058542,0.00023953,0.0002821336,0.0001445698,0.0001091243,0.0001334839,0.00008141247,0.0001109457,0.000005054244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003344755,0.0002321365,0.00005718914,0.0003393292,0.00005579645,0.0003484976,0.000009940604,0.0001954375,0.000006060282],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006067196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001048837,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003307002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.724432e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989575,0.000004716887,0.0003488186,0.0003017168,0.000120356,0.0002668716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990312,0.00014429,0.00003370645,0.0001268635,0.0005681652,0.00009570533],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001904435,0.00003097829,0.00002795427,0.003084617,0.000146237,3.266021e-7,0.002535685,0.03784669,0.9048514,0.0001370758,0.0003141036,0.05100589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003006865,0.00001539979,0.0001003133,0.0002715022,0.00008342614,0.000007384263,0.0006120861,0.8248866,0.1723734,0.0004332807,0.0006041525,0.0003118255],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.240716,0.0007765404,0.7562182,0.0004103874,0.0001508188,0.0006973533,0.00001335602,0.0008583352,0.0001590525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943768,0.00006898029,0.004462814,0.00006085382,0.0000826738,0.0007828841,0.00007582375,0.00006227686,0.00002691877],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7870399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9466251,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01307159868191139,"score_gpt":0.2275598680924836,"score_spread":0.2144882694105722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}